An Image representation using Compressive Sensing and Arithmetic Coding
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Abstract
The demand for graphics and multimedia communication over intenet is growing day by day. Generally the coding efficiency achieved by CS measurements is below the widely used wavelet coding schemes (e.g., JPEG 2000). In the existing wavelet-based CS schemes, DWT is mainly applied for sparse representation and the correlation of DWT coefficients has not been fully exploited yet. To improve the coding efficiency, the statistics of DWT coefficients has been investigated. A novel CS-based image representation scheme has been proposed by considering the intra- and inter-similarity among DWT coefficients. Multi-scale DWT is first applied. The low- and high-frequency subbands of Multi-scale DWT are coded separately due to the fact that scaling coefficients capture most of the image energy. At the decoder side, two different recovery algorithms have been presented to exploit the correlation of scaling and wavelet coefficients well. In essence, the proposed CSbased coding method can be viewed as a hybrid compressed sensing schemes which gives better coding efficiency compared to other CS based coding methods.
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